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    Archive for March 2009


    Editorial

    Same Show, Same Network, Different Decade

    Tonight at 10:00PM ET, ABC will premiere a new drama called Cupid starring Bobby Cannavale and Sarah Paulson. Cannavale's character, Trevor Pierce, is actually Cupid, the one and only god of love. Paulson plays Dr. Claire McCrae, his psychiatrist. Trevor/Cupid has to help 100 troubled couples find love before he can go back to Mt. Olympus and hang with the other gods. It's an interesting premise, to be sure, but it isn't an entirely new one.

    On September 26th, 1998 ABC premiered a new drama called Cupid, starring Jeremy Piven and Paula Marshall as Trevor Hale and Dr. Claire Allen, respectively. The 1998 version of Cupid was created by Rob Thomas (the man responsible for Veronica Mars) and he is behind the 2009 version as well. CBS aired a reality show called Cupid during the summer of 2003 but that show wasn't related to the other two.

    Given the effort involved in getting a television show on the air -- dozens of pilots are filmed each year that don't make it on the air and hundreds of concepts that never make it to the pilot stage -- it's almost unheard of for a creator/scriptwriter to be given a second chance. It's so rare, in fact, that off the top of my head I can only think of one other example: David Frankel's Grapevine. It aired for six episodes on CBS in the summer of 1992 and returned in February of 2000 for another six episodes, also on CBS. Like Cupid, the concept was the same and the characters had similar/identical names.

    There have been many shows that were later remade -- The Bionic Woman, Family Affair, The Fugitive, The Odd Couple -- and some that had follow-ups attempted -- WKRP in Cincinnati/The New WKRP, Kung Fu/Kung Fu: The Legend Continues -- but the list of programs that were actually given a second chance is very slim indeed. But Cupid isn't the only current example: NBC is working on a new version of Parenthood. In 1990, the network aired a dozen episodes of Parenthood starring Ed Begley, Jr. Both are based on Ron Howard's 1989 movie of the same name.

    There were also two versions of Meet Corliss Archer in the early 1950s. The first, broadcast on CBS from 1951 to 1952, starred Lugene Sanders as the titular character. The second, syndicated from 1954 to 1955, starred Ann Baker. True, the second version wasn't shown on CBS so the same network wasn't involved, but otherwise it probably counts. There are, undoubtedly, other instances where a television show was given a second shot at making it big on the small screen, but I can't think of any at the moment.

    Status Guide

    Status Guide - "The Mike Wallace Interview"

    A total of 72 episodes of The Mike Wallace Interview were broadcast by ABC between 1957 and 1958 (here's my article on the show). From April of 1957 to April of 1958 the series was sponsored by Phillip Morris. Following the April 19th, 1958 episode -- its 52nd -- Phillip Morris dropped the series. Note that the Sunday, September 15th, 1957 episode was broadcast on a sustaining basis by ABC and was not sponsored by Phillip Morris. Thus, at the time, 53 episodes had been shown. The Fund for the Republic sponsored a thirteen-week series of interviews entitled "Liberty and Freedom," one of which was never broadcast. It then sponsored an additional six episode. The final broadcast took place on September 14th, 1958.

    According to an article in The Los Angeles Times from December of 1957, a filmed "stand-by interview" with Evelyn Rudie was always ready to be used in the event a guest didn't show up [1]. It is not included in the episode count and its current whereabouts are unknown.

    The Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin has 66 of the 72 episodes of The Mike Wallace Interview. Five are only available as audio recordings while the rest are kinescopes that have been digitized and made available here. The Ransom Center also has a transcript of the Ben Hecht interview (broadcast February 25th, 1958) but no audio or video. One of the episodes the Ransom Center does not have a copy of is the controversial Mickey Cohen broadcast from May 19th, 1957.

    According to Steve Winston, Associate Curator of Film at the Ransom Center, "There are reports that the BBC still has some excerpts though we have not been able to locate the specific department that might hold them. Other than that, the interview appears to be lost." Audio of the Cohen episode is part of Archival Television Audio, Inc. (ATA) collection.

    Also missing from the Ransom Center's collection are the two retractions read by ABC's Oliver Treyz on May 27th and December 14th. According to Winston, "We have no idea why the footage was not included in the kinescope. We don't know if they were removed later, or if they were never recorded in the first place." Archival Television Audio, Inc. has the May 27th retraction read by Treyz.

    UCLA's Film & Television Archive has two episodes of the series: the Cyrus Eaton interview that is audio only at the Ransom Center and the Ben Hecht interview that the Ransom Center only has a transcript for. Both the Museum of Broadcasting and The Paley Center for Media have several episodes that are also part of the Ransom Center's collection.

    Season One: 1957-1958
    Ep. # Episode Title Airdate Status
    1. Gloria Swanson 04/28/1957 Ransom
    2. Eldon L. Edwards 05/05/1957 Ransom
    3. Philip Wylie 05/12/1957 Ransom
    4. Mickey Cohen 05/19/1957 ATA
    5. Senator Wayne Morse 05/26/1957 Ransom
    6. Earl Browder 06/02/1957 Ransom
    7. Ralph Lapp 06/09/1957 Ransom
    8. Mary Margaret McBride 06/16/1957 Ransom
    9. David Hawkins 06/23/1957 Ransom
    10. Charles "Commando" Kelly 06/30/1957 Ransom
    11. Steve Allen 07/07/1957 Ransom/Paley/MoB
    12. Diana Barrymore 07/14/1957 Ransom
    13. Glenn H. McCarthy 07/21/1957 Ransom
    14. Senator James O. Eastland 07/28/1957 Ransom/Paley
    15. Bob Feller 08/04/1957 Ransom
    16. Dagmar 08/11/1957 Ransom/MoB
    17. Harry Bridges 08/18/1957
    18. Fred Otash 08/25/1957 Ransom
    19. Frank Lloyd Wright 09/01/1957 Ransom/Paley
    20. Eddie Arcaro 09/08/1957 Ransom
    21. George Jessel 09/14/1957 Ransom
    22. Governor Orval E. Faubus* 09/15/1957 Ransom/MoB
    23. Margaret Sanger 09/21/1957 Ransom
    24. Frank Lloyd Wright 09/28/1957 Ransom/Paley
    25. Lilli St. Cyr 10/05/1957 Ransom
    26. Retired General George C. Kenny 10/12/1957 Ransom
    27. Malcolm Muggeridge 10/19/1957 Ransom
    28. Carmen Basilio 10/26/1957 Ransom
    29. Kirk Douglas 11/02/1957 Ransom
    30. Diana Dors 11/09/1957 Ransom
    31. Elsa Maxwell 11/16/1957 Ransom
    32. Eleanor Roosevelt 11/23/1957 Ransom
    33. Bennett Cerf 11/30/1957 Ransom
    34. Drew Pearson 12/07/1957 Ransom/MoB
    35. Edward Bennett Williams 12/14/1957 Ransom
    36. Leonard Ross 12/21/1957 Ransom
    37. Major Alexander P. de Seversky 12/28/1957 Ransom
    38. Jean Seberg 01/04/1958 Ransom
    39. Nobel Prize Winners: Lester B. Pearson, Others 01/11/1958 Ransom
    40. John Gates 01/18/1958 Ransom
    41. Walter Reuther 01/25/1958 Ransom
    42. Fulton Lewis, Jr. 02/01/1958 Ransom
    43. Pearl S. Buck 02/08/1958 Ransom
    44. Ben Hecht (Transcript at Ransom Center) 02/15/1958 UCLA
    45. Rudy Vallee 02/22/1958 Ransom
    46. Tennessee Williams 03/01/1958
    47. Major Donald Keyhoe 03/08/1958 Ransom
    48. Oscar Hammerstein II 03/15/1958 Ransom
    49. Anthony Perkins 03/22/1958 Ransom
    50. Peter Ustinov 03/29/1958 Ransom
    51. Lillian Roth 04/05/1958 Ransom
    52. Ambassador Abba Eban 04/12/1959 Ransom
    53. Salvador Dali 04/19/1959 Ransom
     
    *13-Week Series "Survival and Freedom", Sponsored by the Fund for the Republic*
     
    54. Rev. Reinhold Niebuhr 04/27/1958 Ransom
    55. Cyrus Eaton (Audio Only at Ransom Center) 05/04/1958 Ransom/UCLA
    56. Justice William O. Douglas 05/11/1958 Ransom
    57. Aldous Huxley 05/18/1958 Ransom
    58. Erich Fromm 05/25/1958 Ransom
    59. Adlai E. Stevenson (Audio Only) 06/01/1958 Ransom
    60. Sylvester (Pat) Weaver (Audio Only) 06/08/1958 Ransom
    61. Henry Cabot Lodge UNAIRED
    62. Monsignor Francis Lally (Audio Only) 06/22/1958 Ransom
    63. Harry Ashmore 06/29/1958 Ransom
    64. Charles Percy 07/06/1958 Ransom
    65. Henry Kissinger 07/13/1958 Ransom
    66. Dr. Robert Hutchins (Audio Only) 07/20/1958 Ransom
     
    *Six-Week Series Sponsored by the Fund for the Republic*
     
    67. Maj. Alexander P. de Seversky 08/03/1958
    68. Dr. Henry M. Wriston 08/17/1958 Ransom
    69. Edward A. Weeks, Jr. 08/24/1958 Ransom
    70. James McBride Dabbs 08/31/1958 Ransom
    71. Mortimer Adler 09/07/1958 Ransom
    72. Arthur Larson 09/14/1958 Ransom

    Works Cited:

    1 Smith, Cecil. "Stars Dodge the Mike Wallace Interview to Avoid Being Tagged 'It' in Public." Los Angeles Times. 1 Dec. 1957: G3.

    DVD Tuesday

    DVD Tuesday: The Fugitive, Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea

    Another Tuesday, another slew of DVD releases. This week there are only two classic television sets being released, neither of which qualify as obscure. There aren't any new obscurities either, one season wonders from the past decade or so that are finally coming to DVD. Out today is The Fugitive, Season Two Volume Two. For those unaware, when Season Two Volume One of The Fugitive was released, the vast majority of the music had been changed. Fans were understandably upset. Here is a post at TVShowsOnDVD.com that links to an article attempting to explain the controversy over the music.

    Last month, CBS Home Entertainment announced that it had set up a replacement program with much of the original music restored. Be sure to read this article at TVShowsOnDVD for more details. I don't know whether Season Two Volume Two will have the same amount of original music as the "new" version of Volume One. Hopefully once fans start getting their hands on the latest release they'll be able to figure out how much music has been replaced.

    You can also pick up Season Four Volume one of Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea today. Included is something called the "re-cut unaired pilot." Fans who purchased Season One Volume One will recall that a color version of the broadcast pilot episode was included as an extra. This recut version is truly an alternate, unaired pilot.

    Historical TV Ratings

    Nielsen Top Ten, December 26th, 1966 - January 8th, 1967

    Here are the first ten programs from the eighth Nielsen Television Index (NTI) report for the 1966-1967 television season, covering the sixteenth and seventeenth weeks of the season, from Monday, December 26th, 1966 through Sunday, January 8th, 1967. The fifteenth week of the season (Monday, December 19th through Sunday, December 25th, 1966) was a Nielsen "black week." They were published in the January 30th, 1967 edition of Broadcasting [1]. Note that the Nielsen ratings are the average of both week's programming except in the case of special programming or pre-emptions.

    Sporting events were the only special programming during the two week period. The NFL Championship Game, between the Dallas Cowboys and the Green Bay Packers, was broadcast by CBS on Sunday, January 1st, 1967. The following day, NBC aired the Rose Bowl, pitting Southern California against Purdue. The games were ranked third and fourth, respectively, while the NFL Championship Post-Game came in eighth. The rest of the top ten was filled with regular network programming.

    ## Program Net Rating
    1. Bonanza NBC 32.7
    2. Green Acres CBS 30.8
    3. NFL Championship (Special) CBS 30.3
    4. Rose Bowl (Special) CBS 29.3
    5. Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C. CBS 28.9
    6. The Red Skelton Hour CBS 27.9
    7. The Jackie Gleason Show CBS 27.6
    8. NFL Championship Post Game (Special) CBS 26.4
    9. The Beverly Hillbillies CBS 25.3
    10. The Andy Griffith Show CBS 25.8

    Sources: 1 "CBS Edges Ahead in 8th Nielsen." Broadcasting. 30 Jan. 1967: 60-61.

    Reviews

    Watching The Mike Wallace Interview

    Over the past few days I've managed to watch six episodes of The Mike Wallace Interview at the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin while doing research for my article about the show. Some of the interviews I watched because I was interested in the guest or the subject while others I chose to watch because they were, at least on the surface, controversial. It was fascinating to watch interviews that ran for thirty minutes with no editing and only the occasional interruption so Mike Wallace could hawk cigarettes.

    The interviews are raw. It is obvious that both Wallace and his guests, while perhaps prepared in some small ways, had no idea where the questions and answers would lead them. They interrupt one another and talk over one another and at times go silent momentarily as if unaware a national audience was watching. Wallace has at his fingertips articles and quotes, facts and figures, and uses them to guide his questioning, but also reacts quickly to responses made by his guests.

    As for the guests, for the most part the six that I saw were for the most part calm and collected, articulate and focused, and made for wonderful conversation. Diana Dors, for example, began most of her responses with either "Well..." or "Oh..." but once she got going her answers were specific and revealed her to be a clever, affable young woman. Jean Seberg was likewise shown to be far more perceptive and grounded than someone in her position (thrust into the glare of Hollywood) should be.

    Of course, given the unfortunate aspects of Seberg's later life, and her unfortunate death at in 1979, it was somewhat unsettling to hear her discuss how she had become a little bit quieter and more guarded in her life due to her sudden fame. She talks about having a public private face and working hard to not appear synthetic. Wallace closes the interview by stating "What she said tonight and the way that she said it would seem to indicate that Miss Seberg's Cinderella story will have a happy ending."

    Perhaps even more foreboding was Wallace's interview with 12-year-old Leonard Ross, who at the time had recently won $164,000 dollars from game shows. He came across as an incredibly brilliant, incredibly self-aware child who was comfortable with himself and his intellect. His life would spiral out of control, leading to his death in 1985 at the age of 39. Here's an insightful article from The New York Times about Ross.

    The other interviews I watched were those with Donald Keyhoe, Eldon Edwards and Drew Pearson. Pearson's charge that Senator Jack Kennedy wasn't the author of Profiles in Courage led ABC to issue a retraction. But otherwise, the interview was rather dull, to be honest, made up entirely of talk regarding politics at the time. Keyhoe spent his time insisting that the Air Force was covering up the existence of UFOs, which wasn't all that intriguing. And Eldon Edwards, Imperial Wizard of the U. S. Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, came off as entirely unprepared and, like Keyhoe, insisted that all of sources Wallace quoted were fake. Sitting opposite Wallace in his Klan garb, denying that anyone saw the Klan as comical, Edwards cut a less than imposing figure.

    Obviously, anyone watching The Mike Wallace Interview will find it incredibly dated. Not just the references and politics, the constant smoking and blatant cigarette promotion, but the atmosphere and tone is entirely unfamiliar to viewers used to today's television journalism. In that respect, watching episodes of The Mike Wallace Interview is taking a trip back in time. The Ransom Center has provided a wonderful resource for television scholars, critics and fans.

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